In recent years, Europe and the world have seen tectonic shifts on both economic and defence fronts. While its implementation is still three years away, many European Union member countries and stakeholders are bracing themselves for the next (10th) Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (FP10) which comes into effect in 2028.

The programme, which is set to replace Horizon Europe, may be open to dual civilian and military use funding. Michael Murphy, National Delegate and National Contact Point (NCP) for Horizon Europe Cluster 3 – Civil Security for Society discusses.